Blog · Cultural responsibility

Preserving also means knowing what not to oversimplify

Cultural responsibility, context and continuity in Afro-Brazilian traditions.

Speaking about Umbanda, the Orixás and Afro-Brazilian traditions requires more than good intentions. It requires context, responsibility and a willingness to recognise the complexity of the paths that reached us.

Making knowledge accessible matters. Simplifying it until it loses its roots, boundaries and history is something else.

For us, preservation does not mean keeping a tradition motionless. It means allowing it to remain alive without emptying it of what gives it meaning.

Not everything is the same tradition

The African continent encompasses an immense diversity of peoples, languages, cosmologies and ways of relating to the sacred. Likewise, Afro-Brazilian traditions do not form a single religious system.

Umbanda, Candomblé, Ifá worship and other traditions may share references, enter into dialogue and cross common paths, but they are not interchangeable expressions of the same thing.

Each tradition has its own history, foundations, lineages, rites and ways of understanding the world. Recognising these differences does not mean creating artificial distance. It means respecting the singularity of each path.

Making knowledge accessible without emptying it

We live in a time when religious and cultural knowledge travels at great speed. Words, symbols, songs and practices cross borders in seconds and often arrive separated from the contexts that gave them meaning.

In this process, complex ideas can become ready-made phrases. Orixás can be reduced to personality archetypes. Sacred symbols can become mere aesthetic elements. Community practices can be presented as individual wellbeing tools.

Communication can bring people closer and open important paths. But it also carries responsibility.

Our intention is to speak clearly without pretending everything is simple. To share without turning foundations into commodities. To welcome questions without offering quick answers to what requires lived experience, time and relationship.

Not every foundation is public

Some knowledge can be shared widely. Other knowledge belongs to particular contexts, responsibilities, initiations or relationships of trust.

This boundary need not be understood as secrecy used to create power or exclusion. In many cases, it is a form of care.

Knowledge removed from its context may be misunderstood, reproduced irresponsibly or used without understanding the consequences and obligations involved. Knowing what to share, how to share it and when to share it is also part of preservation.

A living tradition is not a motionless tradition

Cultural responsibility does not mean searching for some supposedly untouched purity.

Afro-Brazilian traditions exist because people found ways to preserve, recreate and co-create their spiritual worlds in the face of forced displacement, colonial violence and attempted erasure.

Transformation is not necessarily an absence of foundation. In many cases, it is precisely what made continuity possible.

We therefore do not believe that honouring the roots requires denying what flourished in Brazil. Nor do we believe that celebrating the fruit allows us to forget where its nourishment came from.

A living tradition can move through time without losing awareness of its origin, history and responsibilities.

Worshipping in another territory

Practising Umbanda and worshipping the Orixás in Australia adds further layers to this responsibility.

We are on a land with its own First Peoples, memories, spiritualities and ancestral relationships with Country. Being here requires respect for the peoples who have cared for this land since time immemorial and an awareness that our presence is also part of a history of displacement.

At the same time, we live among people of different cultural, religious and linguistic backgrounds. We must find ways to make our house understandable and welcoming without adapting its foundations merely to make them seem more familiar or easily consumed.

Building a house of axé in the diaspora means learning to form relationships with the territory where we live without erasing the territory from which our foundations came.

Our house’s commitment

We do not claim to speak for every Umbanda, every Afro-Brazilian tradition or every form of Orixá worship.

We speak from the ground we are building, the lineages that form us, the responsibilities we assume and what we continue to learn.

Our commitment is to acknowledge the sources of the knowledge we receive, respect the limits of what may be shared and avoid presenting different traditions as though they were one.

It also means recognising that no house is ever finished. Cultural responsibility is an ongoing practice of listening, study, correction and humility. Preservation is not possessing a tradition, but caring for what has been entrusted to us.

It is making the path accessible without making it empty. It is allowing tradition to keep flowering without cutting the roots that sustain it.

Continue the reflection in Between roots and flowers →